How to Build a First Aid Kit for Your Small Mammal
- Kaitlin Saxton
- Jun 14
- 2 min read
Life with small mammals—like rabbits, guinea pigs, and chinchillas—is full of tiny hops, cute squeaks, and adorable antics. But just like any pet parent, being prepared for unexpected health issues or accidents is key. Having a well-stocked first aid kit tailored to your small furry friend can make all the difference in an emergency.
Let’s build your go-to kit so you can stay calm and act fast when your tiny critter needs help.
 First Aid Essentials for Small Mammals
Whether you have a rabbit guinea pig, or another small mammal, here’s what you should keep on hand:
Basic Tools & Supplies:
Tweezers – For removing debris or splinters
Nail clippers – Pet-safe versions for trimming
Styptic powder – To stop bleeding from nail trims
Cotton balls/Q-tips – Gentle cleaning tools
Gauze pads & vet wrap – For covering wounds
Blunt-tipped scissors – For trimming fur near injuries
Thermometer – Taking their temperature if they’re ill
Heating pad – Provides heat in cases of low temperature
Health & Hygiene Items:
Saline solution or eye irrigation solution – For flushing eyes or wounds
Triple antibiotic ointment (no pain reliever) – Use sparingly and only under vet advice
Yunnan Baiyao powder – For emergency bleeding control (ask your exotic vet how to use it)
Towel – To safely wrap and restrain your pet
Hydration & Energy Support:
Unflavored Pedialyte or Critical Care formula – To offer during illness or recovery (under veterinarian guidance)
Baby Gas Drops (Simethicone)
Syringes (1ml, 3ml, 10ml) – For oral feeding or administering fluids/meds

 Keep Emergency Info Handy
In a stressful moment, having this info readily available can save precious time:
Your exotic vet’s contact info
Nearest 24/7 emergency animal hospital
Medical history or care notes for your pet
Print and store this info with your kit or save it on your phone.
 A Little Prep Brings a Lot of Peace
You hope you’ll never need to use it, but a well-stocked small mammal first aid kit can be a true lifesaver in those rare, urgent moments. It gives you the power to respond quickly and calmly until you can get professional veterinary care.